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Caring for your senior dog

Older dogs change slowly — many aches and slowdowns are treatable, not just old age.

What is normal aging?

Graying muzzle, more sleep and a calmer pace are normal. Stiffness after rest, reluctance to jump, night restlessness or confusion are not just age — arthritis and cognitive decline can often be treated or eased.

Adapt the routine

Several shorter walks beat one long one, and sniffing keeps the brain young. Non-slip rugs on smooth floors, a ramp to the car and an orthopedic bed make daily life kinder to old joints.

Twice-yearly checkups

Senior dogs benefit from vet checks every six months, since diseases develop fast at this age. Track weight and activity in the app — a drop in either is often the first measurable sign that something is brewing.

Test yourself: Senior dog care

Which change is NOT just normal old age?
  1. A graying muzzle
  2. Stiffness, reluctance to jump or night restlessness
  3. Sleeping a little more

Correct answer: Stiffness, reluctance to jump or night restlessness

Stiffness, night confusion and reluctance to move often mean treatable arthritis or cognitive decline, not mere age.

How should you adapt exercise for a senior dog?
  1. Several shorter walks with plenty of sniffing
  2. One very long hike each day
  3. Stop all walks completely

Correct answer: Several shorter walks with plenty of sniffing

Gentle, frequent walks with sniffing keep body and mind active without overloading aging joints.

How often should a senior dog ideally see the vet?
  1. Only when clearly ill
  2. Once every three years
  3. About every six months

Correct answer: About every six months

Twice-yearly checks catch fast-developing senior diseases early, when they are easiest to manage.

What home change helps an arthritic older dog?
  1. Polished, slippery floors
  2. Non-slip rugs, ramps and an orthopedic bed
  3. Higher furniture to jump onto

Correct answer: Non-slip rugs, ramps and an orthopedic bed

Traction, ramps and supportive bedding protect sore joints and keep an old dog moving comfortably.

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